1. What is C.P.U?
Center Processing Unit (C.P.U)
is the brain of any computer system. In a human body, all major decisions are
taken by brain and all other parts of the body function as directed by the
brain.
Similarly, in a computer
system, all major calculations, manipulations and comparisons are made by the
CPU. The CPU is also responsible for activating and controlling the operation
by all over units of the computer system.
The major parts of C.P.U are:
- Arithmetic and Logic Unit (A.L.U)
- Control Unit (c.u)
- Main Memory or Primary Memory
1.1 What is A.L.U?
An arithmetic
logic unit (A.L.U) is a digital circuit used to perform
arithmetic and logic operations. It represents the fundamental building block
of the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer.
1.2 What is C.U?
The control unit (C.U) is a component of a computer's central processing unit (CPU)
that directs operation of the processor. It tells the computer's memory,
arithmetic/logic unit and input and output devices how to respond to a
program's instructions.

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